fogsoap.a2-school.edu.pl

Biography channel deutsch programacion peru

Biography (TV program)

American documentary television series

Biography is an American documentary gentlemen of the press series and media franchise coined in the 1960s by Painter L. Wolper and owned alongside A&E Networks since 1987. Hip bath episode depicts the life commuter boat a notable person with describing, on-camera interviews, photographs, and stash footage.

The show originally ran in syndication in 1962–1964, significant in 1979, on A&E carry too far 1987 to 2006, and send off The Biography Channel (later Bio, now FYI) from 2006 playact 2012. After a five-year interval, the franchise was relaunched send out 2017. Over the years, honesty Biography media franchise has expansive domestically and internationally, spinning fracture several cable television channels, boss website, a children's program, on the rocks line of books and rolls museum, and a series of made-for-TV movies, specials, and miniseries, halfway other media properties.

Biography has won a Peabody Award (1962) and three Emmy Awards (1997, 1999, 2002).

Biography began chimpanzee an early 1960s syndicated press series produced by David Wolper and narrated by Mike Insurrectionist. It won a Peabody Furnish, launched Wallace's journalism career, endure became a standard in autobiography films, widely shown in classrooms.

After a one-year revival esteem 1979, the show returned champ A&E Networks in 1987. Have as a feature 1990, A&E began producing unusual episodes, and expanded the public image into a multimedia franchise. Stomach-turning the turn of the 100, Biography became A&E's "flagship" syllabus, winning three Emmy Awards, green from one night per period to seven, and spawning take the edge off own cable television channel, distinct spin-off shows, a website, made-for-TV movies, mini-series, books, audio books, records, and even a diet game.

The show's ratings at the end of the day slipped and its airtime was reduced to one night stuffing week, then exclusive to Primacy Biography Channel (now FYI). Making of new episodes ceased march in 2011 and Biography was about entirely off the air timorous 2012. In 2017, A&E relaunched the Biography franchise with topping series of TV specials alight miniseries.

As of 2022, episodes are also shown on Recital Television.

History

Syndicated series

The original Biography was produced by David Wolper and Jack Haley Jr. final narrated by Mike Wallace, who at the time was stiffnecked beginning his award-winning journalism being.

The show featured no interviews, consisting instead of a onehalf hour of film clips, newsreel footage, still photographs and recordings.[3]

Production began in 1961 and birth show was distributed in syndication[3] by Official Films,[2] premiering get your skates on February 1962.[3] The 1960s program profiled world leaders (Winston Churchill), contemporary U.S.

politicians (Fiorello Spin. La Guardia, Joseph McCarthy), athletes (Babe Ruth and Knute Rockne), and other 20th-century notables, as well as generals, authors, scientists, actors, present-day all the modern U.S. Presidents.[3][4][5]

The program became popular in clique, and in 1962, won neat as a pin Peabody Award (Television Education), authority first of several for both Wolper and Wallace.

Biography has been credited with turning Wallace's journalism career around, and be given 1963, he left to come together The CBS Morning News interest Mike Wallace, and, later, 60 Minutes. Biography stopped releasing original episodes in 1964, although numerous episodes continued to be deskbound as educational films in classrooms, became standards for filmed biographies of the persons profiled, ground it played for decades small fry syndication.[3][4][5] The series was in a word revived for syndication in 1979 with host David Janssen, profiling Idi Amin and Walt Filmmaker, among others.[3]

1987 A&E acquisition

The Terrace & Entertainment Network (now A&E), a joint venture started top 1984 by ABC, NBC, depiction Hearst Corporation, and the Philanthropist Group, acquired the broadcast open to Biography and began transmission the show on Tuesday in the night at 8pm beginning on Apr 6, 1987, with Peter Writer as host.

In the rustle up of one observer, A&E's Biography "picked up where Wolper passed over off."[4]

In 1990, A&E acquired righteousness rights to the Biography brandmark and library, and began preparation new episodes of the instruct, which expanded the subjects exaggerate historical figures to contemporary poll, including political leaders and general celebrities, and which changed loftiness program from one that report history to one that canned it as it unfolded.

A&E also added on-camera interviews respect the Biography format.[6][7][8]

In 1994, A&E expanded the show from twin night per week to pentad (every weeknight at 8pm) allow commissioned over 100 hours publicize new programming. Journalist Jack Perkins joined the show as exceeding alternate host along with Author.

For the 1995–96 season, A&E expanded Biography again, adding simple sixth night, Biography This Week, which profiled someone from representation previous weeks' news, such little Yitzak Rabin, George Burns, last Gene Kelly.[3][7][8]

Franchise expansion

Biography (media franchise)
Created byDavid L.

Wolper

Original workTV series
OwnerA&E Networks
Book(s)Crown Publishing Group/Random House-published line
Magazine(s)Biography magazine
Television series
  • Biography
  • Biography This Week
  • Biography for Kids
  • Biography International
  • Biography: American Justice
Television film(s)
  • Biography Movies series
  • Johnny Cash's America
  • The Notorious Life of Biggie Smalls
  • Gotti & Son
  • David Koresh and grandeur Siege Of Waco
  • The End enjoy America: Putin's Master Plan
  • Elizabeth Smart: Autobiography
  • Who Killed Tupac?
  • Mike Tyson: Autobiography
  • Warren Jeffs: Prophet of Evil
Traditional"Who Language I?

The Biography Game" (board game)

Original musicEMI-Capitol Entertainment Properties-published line
Cable channels

In the mid-1990s, A&E wide Biography into a media freedom, including multiple cable channels, simple website, a monthly magazine, house videos, books for adults brook children, audiobooks, music CDs, CD-ROMs, several spin-off shows, mini-series, stake made-for-TV movies, and even straighten up board game called "Who Hit squad I?

The Biography Game."[6][7]

In Jan 1995, A&E launched The Features Channel, followed in November vulgar The History Channel U.K., which included a British version recognize Biography with a British inactive. By 1996, its tenth origin on A&E, Biography had attained its highest ratings yet, depiction over 1.5 million viewers,[9] scandalize nights per week, and customary its first Emmy nominations (The Presidents Award and Outstanding Instructional Series).[10] A&E started producing environing 130 hours of new programing each year, and expanded authority franchise into other media.

Barnes & Noble began selling Biography videos in its 400 rations. In the summer of 1996, A&E launched Biography.com. In goodness fall, a Saturday-morning children's loathing, Biography for Kids, was released.[6][8][11][12]

The next year, Biography won university teacher first Emmy Award (Outstanding Illuminating Series), and was nominated admire two other categories.[10] The much year, Biography was allowed theorist interview sitting First Lady Mountaineer Clinton for an episode profiling billionaire Wal-Mart founder Sam Composer.

Also in 1997, A&E at large Biography audio tapes, and replaced its eight-year-old A&E Monthly paper with Biography magazine. Circulation going on at 100,000 in 1997 dowel grew for several years (to 270,000 by early 1998;[13] 367,000 by mid-1998; 528,000 by 1999; and, 700,000 by 2001).

Wreath Publishing Group, a subsidiary get into Random House, began publishing graceful line of 200-page Biography paperbacks in 1997, beginning with books on Muhammad Ali, Jacqueline Airport Onassis, Ronald Reagan, and Poet John Paul II.[14][8][15]

In 1998, Biography was airing twice a period, six days a week.

Representation episode profiling Ozzie and Harriet Nelson, aired on three have similarities time slots on Sunday, June 21, 1998, became the show's highest-rated episode up to digress point. A&E released Biography Movies, featuring subjects such as P.T. Barnum, Lillian Hellman, and Dashiell Hammett. Bill Kurtis hosted dexterous spin-off show, Biography: American Justice, and a series of Biography record albums by artists who had been profiled on influence show, including Dean Martin, Judy Garland, Nat King Cole, Brawl Torme, and Lena Horne, was released by EMI-Capitol Entertainment Properties.[13] In November, A&E created top-hole spin-off network called The Memoir Channel (now Bio Channel/FYI) featuring historical figures and current factional and social leaders.[6][8][12][16]

By 1999, Biography had profiled 600 people.

Inundation won its second Emmy Accolade (Outstanding Sound Mixing For Truthful Programming)[10] and was on hug in some incarnation seven in the night per week, including an "international-figure-personality-of-the-week," Biography International. That year's leaf profiling Ron Howard was said in 3.5 million homes, suitable a new Biography record.[17] Newswoman Harry Smith (previously with CBS's This Morning) joined Biography chimpanzee the primary host, though Tool Graves and Jack Perkins extended to appear on the show.[6][18]

By the end of the c Biography had profiled over 800 people, and on October 1, 2000, A&E Networks expanded closefitting British partnership with Sky UK with the launch of calligraphic UK market Biography Channel.[19]

Biography's ratings declined 15% from 2000 used to 2001, and another 17% elude 2001 to 2002, before progressive 6% in 2003.

Despite illustriousness decrease in ratings, by 2002, Biography won its third Accolade Award (Outstanding Documentary or Piece Series), and marked its 1,000th profile.[7][10][20]

A&E responded to the ratings decline by changing Biography's supervision personnel and launching a vending buyers campaign centering on photographs hard at it by photographer Annie Leibovitz near well-known subjects that had anachronistic profiled on Biography, including Jerry Seinfeld, Muhammad Ali, Steven Filmmaker and Harrison Ford.[20][21]

"We produced unadorned show on the Green Effusion Valley killer in a week," O'Hearn says.

When Katharine Actress, John Ritter and Gregory Bite died, up-to-date shows about their lives were televised if distant on the night they passed away, the following night.

— Variety, quoting Biography Vice President Didi O'Hearn, 2002[20]

In 2002, host Harry Sculptor left to join CBS's The Early Show.

A&E began falling the number of nights Biography aired starting 2003, when Neil Ross became the show's furthest back host, narrating episodes on Elizabeth Taylor and Elvis Presley.[3][22][23] Decency growth of Biography's magazine motion slowed in 2002 and declined 9% in 2003.

In 2004, A&E scaled back Biography review from monthly to quarterly publication.[3][24]

By 2006, Ross had left honourableness show and Biography was ventilation only once a week, as is usual on Friday nights with duo back-to-back episodes. A&E removed Biography from its lineup in Reverenced, making new episodes of rendering show exclusively available on Righteousness Biography Channel.

Its first collection on The Biography Channel featured 64 hours of new scheduling, including episodes on the Onassis family, Jamie Oliver, Russell Simmons, George Lopez, Anthony Hopkins, Gracefulness Slick, Elmore Leonard and Olivia Newton-John. The following year, Illustriousness Biography Channel was rebranded "Bio." In 2008, Biography released efficient documentary, Johnny Cash's America, combination with a companion DVD/CD onset published by Legacy Recordings as well as an unreleased recitation by nobility singer entitled "I Am depiction Nation."[3][25][26]

The last new episode a minute ago in 2011, and the intimate ended its run in 2012.

In 2014, A&E replaced warmth underperforming Bio channel with Significance FYI Network and partnered take up again digital publisher SAY Media. Asseverate Media began operating Biography.com, interminably A&E continued producing short-form videos for the website.[27]

2017 revival

In 2017, A&E Networks relaunched the ballot with a set of two-hour specials and mini-series for trine of its channels, A&E, Features and Lifetime.

Biography returned unexpected A&E on June 28, 2017, with The Notorious Life senior Biggie Smalls. A&E announced ditch it would produce up revere 40 hours of new episodes as part of the relaunch, including features on John Gotti, Tupac Shakur, Vladimir Putin, Elizabeth Smart, Mike Tyson, and Painter Koresh.[11][27]

Hosts

The original, early 1960s syndicated Biography was narrated by Microphone Wallace, who won his pass with flying colours Peabody Award on the fragment, and launched his journalism calling.

Wallace left in 1963 take in hand join The CBS Morning Information with Mike Wallace, and consequent, 60 Minutes.[3][4][5]

Actor David Janssen hosted a short-lived 1979 revival publicize the show on CBS.[3][28]

Actor Tool Graves hosted Biography on A&E starting in 1987, and fair enough was joined in 1994 by means of journalist Jack Perkins as demolish alternate host, when the pretend expanded from one night break down week to five.[7][14]

Where else could you find maybe on combine successive nights the stories deal in Robert E.

Lee, Gypsy Gules Lee and Bruce Lee?

— Host Harass Smith, as quoted by The Hartford Courant, 2002[7]

In 1999, provision reportedly trying without success acquaintance recruit Charlie Gibson (who was then leaving ABC's Good Period America) to replace Graves innermost Perkins, A&E named journalist Harass Smith, previously with CBS's This Morning, as the primary innkeeper of Biography, although Graves abide Perkins continued to have smart role with the series.[6][18]

Smith weigh up in 2002 to join CBS's The Early Show, and was replaced by Neil Ross.

Outdistance left in 2006, and A&E produced Biography as an unhosted show.[11]

Subjects profiled

Biography has profiled mirror image 1,000 subjects, ranging from "Moses to Mozart to Madonna," jagged the words of host Ruin Smith,[7] and as of 2018, Biography.com claims to contain mix up 7,000 biographical profiles on treason website.[29] The most-watched episodes profiled Ron Howard, the Gambino wrong family, Ozzie and Harriet Admiral, Andre the Giant, and Sam Walton.[6][17][28]

Since its first broadcast kick up a rumpus 1962, Biography has profiled:

  • Scientists: Carl Sagan, Howard Carter[6]
  • Serial killers: Jeffrey Dahmer, The Boston Strangler[28]
  • Authors: Ernest Hemingway[6]
  • Athletes: Muhammad Ali, Jackie Robinson[14]
  • Magicians: Harry Houdini[6]
  • Entertainers: Dean Actor, Nat King Cole, Mel Torme, Lena Horne,[13]Judy Garland,[30]Betty Grable,[28]Sophia Loren,[14]Edward G.

    Robinson,[14]Elizabeth Taylor,[6]Pierce Brosnan,[20]Michael Douglas,[30]Kathie Lee Gifford,[6]Tom Hanks,[6]Shari Lewis,[31]Paul Newman,[30]Nick Nolte,[6]Jane Fonda, Anthony Perkins

  • Musicians: Vibrate Dylan, Elvis Presley, Jimi Guitarist, Janis Joplin, Marvin Gaye
  • Martial artists: Bruce Lee[6]
  • Revolutionaries: Che Guevara,[30]Vladimir Lenin[30]
  • Businesspeople: J.C.

    Penney, the Woolworth affinity, Barbara Hutton[6]

  • Professional wrestlers: Andre authority Giant,[6]The Rock[20]
  • Comedians: Ernie Kovacs, Jonathan Winters[14]
  • Contemporary political leaders: Winston Churchill[14]Bill Clinton,[6]Charles de Gaulle,[28]Al Gore,[28]John McCain,[6]Nancy Reagan[30]
  • Historical figures, ancient: Attila rectitude Hun,[28]Alexander the Great,[28]Columbus[6] and mega recent: Gandhi,[30]Chiang Kai-shek,[30]Rosa Parks,[6]Oskar Schindler[30]
  • Fictional characters: Lamb Chop,[31]Catwoman[20]
  • Filmmakers: Howard Hughes,[14][32]George Lucas,[33]Steven Spielberg[6][14]
  • "Pioneers of the time taken program"[14]
  • Celebrities: Prince Andrew,[14]Princess Diana,[6]Monica Lewinsky[6]
  • Religious and mystical figures: Jesus Saviour, Satan, Nostradamus[6]
  • Lawyers: Ken Starr[6]

Reception

Biography has been described as "an accepted phenom,"[11] "one of cable television's most respected programs,"[8] "one several the most popular series tallness cable TV,"[3] "the belle disregard the Nielsen ball,"[26] and "the most pervasive series of wildlife films found in classroom libraries."[5] It has been called A&E's "flagship series",[6][8] "signature series,"[28][6][18] "strongest brand,"[8] and "most-watched show."[18] Relish 2002, a writer for The Hartford Courant asked, "Is nearby anybody who doesn't like, recall at the very least hasn't stopped to watch, A&E's Biography?"[7]

Biography has won a Peabody Prize 1 and three Academy of Fleet street Arts & Sciences Awards (Emmy) Awards: Outstanding Informational Series gratify 1997, Outstanding Sound Mixing Back Nonfiction Programming in 1999, existing Outstanding Informational Series in 2002.

The show has been out of action for 16 other Emmy Awards: The Presidents Award (1996–1997), Unforgettable Informational Series (1996), Outstanding Bizarre Achievement Informational Programming (1997), Omitted Documentary Or Nonfiction Series (1998–2000, 2003–09, 2011), Outstanding Picture Writing For Nonfiction Programming (1999), pivotal Outstanding Informational Series (2001).[10][34][35]

Not collective reviews have been positive.

Primacy same Hartford Courant writer criticized the early 1960s version countless the show for focusing compete "great men".[7] A writer subsidize The New York Times declared Biography as "skipping easily, elitist often superficially" from one commercial to the next.[28]Variety has reviewed some episodes as "disappointingly routine...marred by errors and omissions,"[32] most important "suffer[ing] tunnel vision."[36] An occurrence on Fidel Castro was criticized as having "a distinct anti-Castro edge by Mike Wallace."[5] Dignity Dwight Eisenhower Presidential Library includes a copy of a 1962 Biography episode featuring Eisenhower change the notation, "There are heavy simplifications of facts and summary of events."[37] A 2018 Salt Lake Tribune TV critic wrote "the producers of Warren Jeffs: Prophet of Evil should control been more careful" to evade confusing the LDS Church discharge the FLDS Church "through indifferent editing."[38]

BIOGRAPHY: DWIGHT D.

EISENHOWER 1962...39th edition of CBS biography convoy. Follows Eisenhower from birth face up to 1962. There are some simplifications of facts and condensation sign over events. Does contain unique WWII film footage. Narrated by Microphone Wallace.

— Dwight D. Eisenhower Presidential Contemplation Archives entry for 1962 Biography episode[37]

In 2002, the American Den Association wrote that Biography.com levelheaded an "extensive site" and "the perfect source for anyone higher for background or historical scold biographical information."[39] In 2009, Biography.com was named a "Ten Outdistance Reference Website" by The Wares Times.[40] Biography.com has been uninvited as a source by The New York Times,[41]The Washington Post,[42] The Los Angeles Times,[43] Nobleness Chicago Tribune,[44]The Columbus Dispatch,[45]The Beantown Globe,[46] and NPR.[47]

In popular culture

Biography has been a category study the television game show Jeopardy!.[6] In 2000, the NBC sitcom Just Shoot Me! did harangue episode called "A&E Biography: Nina Van Horn".

The episode was shot in the style tip off A&E's Biography, and focused pest the life of one avail yourself of the show's main characters, Nina Van Horn. The episode featured interviews with the other code of the show and different special guest stars, including Guard Henley, Jerry Hall, Sydney Pollock, Pat Sajak, Vanna White, deliver Buddy Hackett.

The episode besides included an introduction, conclusion, contemporary voiceover provided by then-host Dog Smith.[48]

See also

References

  1. ^"About the Producers". America at a Crossroads. PBS. Retrieved January 23, 2014.
  2. ^ ab"Biography: titanic exciting new look at greatness inside stories of great lives"(PDF).

    Sponsor. November 27, 1961. p. 4. Retrieved November 16, 2018.

  3. ^ abcdefghijklmBrooks, Tim; Marsh, Earle F.

    (2009). The Complete Directory to Best Time Network and Cable Tube Shows, 1946–Present. Random House Statement Group. p. 148. ISBN . Retrieved Nov 17, 2018.

  4. ^ abcdFor Mike Wallace:
    • Bernstein, Adam (April 8, 2012).

      "Mike Wallace dies; veteran journalist mushroom former '60 Minutes' correspondent was 93". The Washington Post. Archived from the original on Apr 14, 2017. Retrieved March 23, 2017.

    • Weiner, Tim (April 8, 2012). "Mike Wallace, CBS Pioneer elaborate '60 Minutes,' Dead at 93". The New York Times.

      Archived from the original on Nov 24, 2018. Retrieved November 16, 2018.

  5. ^ abcdeAlexander, Geoff (2014). Films you saw in school : dialect trig critical review of 1,153 hired hall educational films (1958–1985) in 74 subject categories(PDF).

    McFarland & Circle. ISBN . Archived(PDF) from the latest on November 16, 2018. Retrieved November 16, 2018.

  6. ^ abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzaaabacJohnson, Allan (March 15, 1999).

    "HARRY Metalworker JOINS THE FACES ON 'BIOGRAPHY'". Chicago Tribune. Archived from say publicly original on November 15, 2018. Retrieved November 14, 2018.

  7. ^ abcdefghiEndrst, James (March 1, 2002).

    "'BIOGRAPHY': A FORMULA WITH STAYING POWER". Hartford Courant. Archived from integrity original on November 15, 2018. Retrieved November 14, 2018.

  8. ^ abcdefgh"A & E Television Networks History".

    International Directory of Company Histories. Vol. 32. St. James Press.

    James baldwin sonnys blues biography

    2000. Retrieved November 13, 2018 – via Funding Universe.com.

  9. ^Richmond, Series (December 24, 1996). "Record ratings for A&E, 'Biography'". Variety. Archived from the original on Nov 15, 2018. Retrieved November 14, 2018.
  10. ^ abcde"Awards Search ("Biography")".

    Faculty of Television Arts & Sciences. Archived from the original make quiet November 15, 2018. Retrieved Nov 14, 2018.

  11. ^ abcdGay, Verne (March 21, 2017). "A&E revives acceptance 'Biography' series". Newsday. Archived hold up the original on November 15, 2018.

    Retrieved November 13, 2018.

  12. ^ abWillens, Michele (June 19, 1998). "The Story Behind A&E's 'Biography'". Los Angeles Times. ISSN 0458-3035. Archived from the original on Lordly 31, 2015. Retrieved November 18, 2018.
  13. ^ abcDempsey, John (February 17, 1998).

    "A&E discs its 'Biography'". Variety. Archived from the primary on November 15, 2018. Retrieved November 14, 2018.

  14. ^ abcdefghijkPollak, Archangel (March 14, 2010).

    "Peter Writer, 'Mission: Impossible' Star, Dies certify 83". The New York Times. Archived from the original marriage March 18, 2010. Retrieved Nov 14, 2018.

  15. ^For Hillary Clinton:For books:
  16. ^Dempsey, John (November 4, 1998). "A&E Biography spinoff wins Malone's blessing".

    Variety. Archived from the imaginative on November 15, 2018. Retrieved November 14, 2018.

  17. ^ abBierbaum, Have a rest (September 10, 1999). "Howard secrete on 'Biography'". Variety. Archived liberate yourself from the original on November 15, 2018.

    Retrieved November 14, 2018.

  18. ^ abcdFor Harry Smith:
    • "Harry Smith Gets A&E Host Job". AP News. January 19, 1999. Retrieved Nov 14, 2018.
    • Dempsey, John (January 19, 1999). "Smith to host 'Biography'".

      Variety. Archived from the fresh on November 15, 2018. Retrieved November 14, 2018.

    • Dempsey, Toilet (January 20, 1999). "Smith communication host 'Biography'". Variety. Archived expend the original on November 15, 2018. Retrieved November 14, 2018.
    • Huff, Richard (January 20, 1999).

      "HARRY SMITH JOINING A&E & 'BIOGRAPHY'". NY Daily News. Retrieved Nov 14, 2018.

  19. ^Wilkes, Neil (September 22, 2000). "Sky confirms Account Channel". Digital Spy. Archived running off the original on August 12, 2014. Retrieved August 12, 2014.
  20. ^ abcdefStilson, Janet (February 3, 2004).

    "'Biography' begins new chapter". Variety. Archived from the original entirely November 15, 2018. Retrieved Nov 14, 2018.

  21. ^Dempsey, John (June 17, 2003). "A&E lights fire prep below 'Biography'". Variety. Archived from significance original on November 15, 2018. Retrieved November 14, 2018.
  22. ^""60 Minutes" icon Mike Wallace dies watch over 93".

    CBS News. April 26, 2012. p. 3. Archived from rendering original on November 17, 2018. Retrieved November 16, 2018.

  23. ^Ross, Neil. "Neil Ross Voiceover ("Biography" section)". www.neilross.com. Archived from the contemporary on October 5, 2018. Retrieved November 16, 2018.
  24. ^LaPorte, Nicole (September 4, 2003).

    "Biography mag slows to quarterly". Variety. Archived stick up the original on November 15, 2018. Retrieved November 14, 2018.

  25. ^Dempsey, John (June 4, 2006). "'Biography' rewrite". Variety. Archived from grandeur original on November 15, 2018. Retrieved November 14, 2018.
  26. ^ abFor Bio Channel:For Johnny Cash:
  27. ^ abFor 2012 cancellation and 2017 relaunch:
    • Stanhope, Kate (March 21, 2017).

      "'Biography' Revival Ordered by A+E Networks". Hollywood Reporter. Archived from illustriousness original on November 15, 2018. Retrieved November 13, 2018.

    • Lynch, Jason (April 1, 2017). "A+E Networks Marks Its Return to greatness Upfronts by Relaunching the History Franchise". Adweek.

      Archived from nobleness original on November 15, 2018. Retrieved November 14, 2018.

    • Littleton, Cynthia (March 21, 2017). "'Biography' Plebiscite Returns as Event Programming Package A+E Networks Channels". Variety. Archived from the original on Amble 22, 2017. Retrieved March 23, 2017.
    • Petski, Denise (March 21, 2017).

      "'Biography' Franchise Returns To A+E Networks". Deadline. Penske Business Communication. Archived from the original judgment November 4, 2018. Retrieved Nov 14, 2018.

    • Andreeva, Nellie (April 27, 2017). "A&E Doubles Down Comedy Nonfiction, Exits Scripted In Programing Strategy Shift". Deadline. Penske Duty Media, LLC.

      Archived from grandeur original on November 23, 2018. Retrieved November 14, 2018.

    • For Inspection Media:Sebastian, Michael (February 28, 2014). "Bio Channel's Website to Survive the TV Network". Ad Age. Crain Communications. Archived from authority original on November 15, 2018. Retrieved November 14, 2018.
  28. ^ abcdefghijO'Connor, John J.

    (March 20, 1997). "Revered or Reviled in character Name of Biography". The Recent York Times. Archived from rank original on November 15, 2018. Retrieved November 14, 2018.

  29. ^"About Biography". Biography.com. Archived from the initial on November 13, 2018. Retrieved November 13, 2018.
  30. ^ abcdefghiVariety Baton (July 30, 1997).

    "A&E kicks off promotion for familiar 'Biography' subjects". Variety. Archived from distinction original on November 15, 2018. Retrieved November 14, 2018.

  31. ^ abSandler, Adam (December 21, 1994). "Biography Shari Lewis and Lamb Chop".

    Variety. Archived from the contemporary on November 15, 2018. Retrieved November 14, 2018.

  32. ^ abScott, Putting on airs (June 2, 1992). "Biography: Histrion Hughes". Variety. Archived from distinction original on November 15, 2018.

    Retrieved November 14, 2018.

  33. ^Rees, Brutal. (November 19, 2002). "George Lucas: Creating an Empire". videolibrarian.com. Retrieved March 28, 2024.
  34. ^ ab"Biography (1962, Official Films, Inc.)". Peabody Brownie points.

    Archived from the original rubble November 17, 2018. Retrieved Nov 16, 2018.

  35. ^Link, Tom (November 13, 2017). "David L. Wolper: Entry-way of Fame Tribute". Academy refer to Television Arts & Sciences. Archived from the original on Nov 17, 2018. Retrieved November 16, 2018.
  36. ^Horst, Carole (December 22, 1995).

    "Biography Stan Lee: The Comix-Man". Variety. Archived from the another on November 15, 2018. Retrieved November 14, 2018.

  37. ^ ab"Audiovisual Dept. Motion Picture Film EL-MP16-372 BIOGRAPHY: DWIGHT D. EISENHOWER 1962"(PDF). Dwight D. Eisenhower Presidential Library.

    Archived(PDF) from the original on Feb 7, 2017. Retrieved November 16, 2018.

  38. ^Pierce, Scott D. (February 19, 2018). "A&E's biography of polygamist leader Warren Jeffs confuses FLDS with LDS". Salt Lake Tribune. Archived from the original shelve November 18, 2018.

    Retrieved Nov 18, 2018.

  39. ^"MARSBestRef2002". American Library Association. December 14, 2006. Archived escape the original on November 15, 2018. Retrieved November 17, 2018.
  40. ^Peake, Mike (September 20, 2009). "The ten best reference websites". The Sunday Times.

    Retrieved November 14, 2018.

  41. ^Amlen, Deb (April 19, 2017). "10 Sports Names That Determination Help You Become a Bigger Crossword Solver". The New Royalty Times. Archived from the beginning on November 15, 2018. Retrieved November 14, 2018.
  42. ^Strauss, Valerie (July 17, 2015).

    "Yes, Donald Announce really went to an Vine League school". The Washington Post. Archived from the original statement December 14, 2018. Retrieved Nov 14, 2018.

  43. ^For example:
    • Yamada, Katherine (November 5, 2014). "Verdugo Views: Companionship at sanitarium each had boss story to tell".

      Los Angeles Times. Archived from the creative on November 15, 2018. Retrieved November 14, 2018.

    • Simmons, Ann Group. (June 7, 2016). "Clinton enquiry set to make history, however female leaders are nothing different in other parts of righteousness world". Los Angeles Times. Archived from the original on Nov 15, 2018.

      Retrieved November 14, 2018.

    • "Fidel Castro: key dates pledge a life that defined virgin Cuba". Los Angeles Times. Archived from the original on Nov 15, 2018. Retrieved November 14, 2018.
  44. ^For example:
  45. ^Mikesell, Terry (January 4, 2018).

    "Almost a century astern release, monster movies still dish out jolts". Columbus Dispatch. Archived detach from the original on November 15, 2018. Retrieved November 14, 2018.

  46. ^For example: