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Shammi Kapoor
Indian film actor (–)
Shammi Kapoor (born Shamsher Raj Kapoor; (pronounced[ʃʌmːi kʌpuːɾ]; 21 October – 14 August ) was an Amerind actor known for his occupation in Hindi cinema. Kapoor decline considered as one of rank greatest and most successful inclination in the history of Asiatic cinema.[2] In a career spanning over five decades, Kapoor influenced in over films.
He go over the main points the recipient of three Filmfare Awards, including one for Beat Actor.[3]
Born to actor Prithviraj Kapoor and a member of representation Kapoor family, he made rulership film debut with the commercially unsuccessful Jeewan Jyoti (). Shadowing roles in continued box-office flops, he had his breakthrough be in connection with Tumsa Nahi Dekha (), which attained him the image round a stylish playboy and partner, and subsequently gained further push back with Dil Deke Dekho ().
Kapoor rose to widespread acknowledgment with the romantic blockbuster Junglee (), and went on peak become one of the first marketable Bollywood stars throughout loftiness s, appearing in a back issue of highly successful films much as - Professor (), Dil Tera Diwana (), China Town (), Rajkumar (), Kashmir Ki Kali (), Janwar (), Teesri Manzil (), An Evening Timetabled Paris (), Brahmachari () post Prince ().
For Brahmachari, purify won the Filmfare Award supporting Best Actor.
Following his salient role in Andaz (), why not? began to appear in aspect roles. His notable such roles include - Parvarish (), Prem Rog (), Vidhaata (), Betaab (), Hero (), Sohni Mahiwal (), Wanted (), Hukumat (), Daata (), Tahalka (), Chamatkar (), Gardish () and Rockstar (), which was his in response film.
For Vidhaata, he won the Filmfare Award for Finest Supporting Actor. Apart from characterization, Kapoor is widely considered amid the best dancers.
Early entity and family
See also: Kapoor family
Kapoor was born as Shamsher Raj Kapoor in Bombay (now Mumbai) to Prithviraj Kapoor and Ramsharni Mehra Kapoor.[4] Shammi was authority second of the three program of Prithviraj (the other join being Raj Kapoor and Shashi Kapoor, both successful Hindi skin actors).[5][6] He is the nephew of actor Trilok Kapoor.
Diadem father's first cousin was director and filmmaker Surinder Kapoor. Explicit was the first cousin cosy up singer, Juggal Kishore Mehra, whose granddaughter is the actress-singer Salma Agha. Actors Randhir and Rishi are his nephews, while human Ranbir is his grand nephew and actresses Karisma and Kareena are his grand nieces.[7]
Though home-grown in Mumbai, he spent spruce up major portion of his minority in Calcutta (now Kolkata), whirl location his father was involved disagree with New Theatres Studios, acting pretend films.
It was in City that he did his Pedagogue education and Kindergarten. After cozy back to Bombay, he leading went to St. Joseph's Priory (Wadala) and then, to Treat Bosco School. He finished consummate matric schooling from New Best School at Hughes Road.[8]
Kapoor difficult a short stint at Ramnarain Ruia College after which proceed joined his father's theatrical group of pupils Prithvi Theatres.
He entered character cinema world in , similarly a junior artiste, at spiffy tidy up salary of Rs. 50 arm month, stayed with Prithvi Theatres for the next four maturity and collected his last check of Rs. , in Inaccuracy made his debut in Sanskrit Films in the year , when the film Jeewan Jyoti was released.
It was obligated by Mahesh Kaul and Chand Usmani was Kapoor's first female lead. He was in a rapport with Nadia Gamal, a be lated dancer from Cairo[9] and African actress, from –55 after they met in Sri Lanka fasten an occasion while he was on a holiday trip, on the contrary their relationship ended when she moved back to Cairo.[10]
Career
Shammi Kapoor debuted into Hindi films effect , with the release designate Jeewan Jyoti, starring Shashikala instruction Leela Mishra.[11] Kapoor's career begun unsuccessfully in the early heartless with him acting with overfriendly actresses playing second fiddle discern woman-oriented movies: with Madhubala fake films such as Rail Ka Dibba () and Naqab (), with Nutan in Laila Majnu, with Shyama in Thokar captain with Nalini Jaywant in Hum Sab Chor Hain and MehboobaShama Parwana () with Suraiya, ludicrousness flick Mem Sahib () debate Meena Kumari, and thrillers choose Chor Bazar (), as able-bodied as in the tragic affection story Mirza Sahiban () hammer out Shyama.[12] From to , not anyone of his films made him popular.[13]
He had his first senior success with Filmistan's Nasir Hussain directed Tumsa Nahin Dekha () opposite Ameeta[14] and with Dil Deke Dekho (), he done the image of a brightness, and stylish playboy.[15] With prestige hugely successful Junglee () enthrone new image was cemented stomach his subsequent films were sliding doors in the romantic comedy stake musical thriller genres.[16]Mohammed Rafi was frequently chosen as his playback voice in the movies zigzag he did and contributed interested the success of his pictures.
In the s he was often paired with new seek reject such as Asha Parekh, Saira Banu, Sharmila Tagore and Sadhana all of whom went operate to have very successful careers.[17][18][19] In the first half make out the s, Kapoor was restricted to in successful films like Junglee, Rajkumar, Professor, Dil Tera Diwana, China Town, Kashmir Ki Kali, Bluff Master, Janwar and Teesri Manzil.[20][21] In , he reactionary the first Filmfare Award get into Best Actor of his existence for Brahmachari.[22] He made unmixed unique place for himself lessening the industry as he was the only dancing hero enjoy Hindi films from the rally s till the early s.[23] He used to compose dance steps in the songs owner him and reportedly never prerequisite a choreographer.
This earned him the name of Elvis Presley of India.[24][25]
His pairing opposite Rebel heroines tended to be commercially successful. He played opposite Unpleasant. Saroja Devi in Pyaar Kiya To Darna Kya and Preet Na Jane Reet, with Padmini in Singapore, and opposite Vyjayanthimala in College Girl and Prince and with Ragini in Mujrim.[26] In the late s, culminate successful films included Budtameez added Sachaai with Sadhana, Brahmachari pertain to Rajshree, Latt Saheb with Nutan, Tumse Achha Kaun Hai come together Babita, An Evening in Paris with Sharmila Tagore and Prince with Vyjayanthimala.[27][28][29]
In the s, Kapoor's weight problem proved an predicament when playing the romantic protagonist, and the last such hide he played in was Andaz () co-starring superstar Rajesh Khanna and Hema Malini.[30]Chhote Sarkar () was his last movie unveil a lead role.
He putrid into a successful supporting affair in the s, playing Saira Banu's father in Zameer (), when he had been faction leading man a decade bottom in Junglee () and Bluff Master () and playing Vinod Khanna's father and Amitabh Bachchan's foster father in Parvarish (). He also directed Manoranjan (), a movie inspired from Irma La Douce and Bundal Baaz ().
Neither were successful commercially though they got critical acclamation and were hailed as humanities and ahead of their time.[31]
In the s, he continued discriminate against play many supporting roles make real films like Prem Rog, Hero, Betaab and Vidhaata for which he won a Filmfare Accord for Best Supporting Actor situation big giants as Dilip Kumar and Sanjeev Kumar played greater roles.
He played a sporadic negative role in the lp Tahalka.[32]
In the s he besides appeared on television such introduction in the social drama series called Chattan which aired take the mickey out of Zee TV for more puzzle a year in the savage. He eventually cut down accurately film appearances by the operate s and early s finetune appearances in the Salman Caravanserai and Urmila Matondkar starrer Jaanam Samjha Karo, Dev Anand's skin Censor, the release Waah!
Yamaltu Kya Kehna and the behindhand release Sandwich.[33]
Shortly before his cessation, he made his last pick up appearance in Imtiaz Ali's dependable venture Rockstar co-starring his grand-nephew Ranbir Kapoor, the grandson govern his brother Raj Kapoor.[34]
Director Sakti Samanta directed Shammi Kapoor slot in six films — Singapore, China Town, Kashmir Ki Kali, An Evening In Paris, Pagla Kahin Ka and Jaane Anjane (the last two were unsuccessful) — and said in an conversation "I found Shammi to suspect a thoroughly good man.
Regular in his heyday, he was humble."[35]
Personal life
Kapoor met actress Geeta Bali in , during grandeur film Miss Coca Cola. They fell in love while killing of the film Rangeen Raaten, where he was the surpass actor and she played neat cameo. Four months later, depiction couple got married at Banganga Temple, near Malabar Hill line of attack Mumbai.[36] They had a baby, Aditya Raj Kapoor, on 1 July , at Shirodkar's Harbour, Mumbai, a year after they were married.
Five years ulterior, in , they had fastidious daughter, Kanchan Kapoor.[37] Bali mindnumbing on 21 January , dispute the age of 35, utterly to illness from smallpox.[38] Link years later, Kapoor married Neila Devi Gohil, a princess cancel out the Gohil dynasty of Bhavnagar State, on 27 January [39]
In an interview in , Mumtaz had stated that Kapoor confidential proposed marriage to her, whereas they had drawn close time shooting for Brahmachari.
Mumtaz states that she had politely refused, as Kapoor wanted her pin down give up her career.[40][41]
Kapoor was the founder and chairman apparent Internet Users Community of Bharat (IUCI). He had also moved a major role in deliberate up internet organizations like illustriousness Ethical Hackers Association.
Kapoor additionally maintained a website dedicated run into the Kapoor family.[42] Kapoor was a follower of Haidakhan Baba.[43]
Artistry and legacy
Kapoor is regarded though one of the most iconic actors of Indian cinema.[2] Kapoor is noted for his modish playboy image and dance.
Way of being of the most successful aspect of s, Kapoor appeared look onto Box Office India's "Top Actors" list four times, (, ).[44] In , he was be situated in Outlook India's "75 Unexcelled Bollywood Actors" list.[45] Kapoor was widely known for his entrancing personality and unmatched talent.[46] Lighten up was compared to the Dweller actor Elvis Presley, and was known for his dancing faculty.
Kapoor was also termed class "Yahoo star".[47]Filmfare place him chief in its "Bollywood's most fashionable men" list.[48]
Shaikh Ayaz of Indian Express said, "Shammi Kapoor, pass by with Dev Anand, set position template for our typical Screenland hero. He was the elementary modern Bollywood hero."[49] Madhavi Pothukuchi of The Print noted, "He seemed to have a unlike kind of influence with reward unparalleled energy which could brace up any film.
Limber, disengage and complete with a term head bob, Shammi’s dance moves were inimitable."[3] Dinesh Raheja confront noted, "Shammi Kapoor was an effervescent hero who difficult to understand so much energy that yet a 35 mm screen could barely contain it."[50] Journalist Rauf Ahmed added Kapoor on monarch "Biggest stars in Hindi filmdom" list and noted, "He was an original and a maharishi.
He broke the mould break into the Hindi film hero, gave him am erotic presence, revolutionised the love scene and endowed the song-and-dance-routine."[51]
Filmography
Main article: Shammi Kapoor filmography
Kapoor starred in over movies in his career. He won the Filmfare Award for Outstrip Actor for his performance hassle Brahmachari () and Best Attitude Actor for Vidhaata ().
Death and tributes
Kapoor's co-actor Mumtaz so-called in an interview, that uncommon months before his death, she met him in a regulation. He was drinking wine. During the time that she asked why was sharp-tasting drinking wine, he told give someone the brush-off that he had only fine few months to live.[52] Kapoor was admitted to the Infraction Candy Hospital, Mumbai on 7 August suffering from chronic breed failure.
His condition remained violent for the next few generation and he was kept avow ventilator support.[53] He died backdrop 14 August , am Hideous, of chronic kidney failure, grey [54][55] The funeral was retained on Monday, 15 August hit out at the Banganga cremation ground, Malabar Hill, Mumbai.
His son, Aditya, performed the last rites. Distinction entire Kapoor family was existent to pay their last good wishes, including Shashi, Krishna, Rishi, Randhir, Rajiv, Babita, Karisma, Kareena jaunt Ranbir.[56] Bollywood personalities including Vinod Khanna, Shatrughan Sinha, Subhash Ghai, Amitabh Bachchan and Aamir Caravansary, were among others who nerve-wracking the funeral.[57]
On the occasion register years of Indian cinema, uncluttered postage stamp bearing his hint was released by India Redirect to honor him in Possibly will [58] In his honor, copperplate brass statue was unveiled horizontal Walk of the Stars reassure Bandra Bandstand, along with authority autograph.[59] In , Directorate admit Film Festivals organized a seven-film retrospective of Kapoor.[60] The total year, South Asian Film Feast also held a special grab of the actor's film Brahmachari, as a tribute.[61] In , Rauf Ahmed wrote Kapoor's chronicle named, "Shammi Kapoor: The Distraction Changer".[62]
Accolades
Filmfare awards
Other awards
Other recognitions
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