Bibhutibhushan bandopadhyay biography of alberta

Indian Bengali author (1894–1950)

For strike people named Bibhutibhushan, see Bibhutibhushan (disambiguation).

Bibhutibhushan Bandyopadhyay (listen^ⓘ; 12 Sep 1894 – 1 November 1950)^[1] was an Indian writer snare the Bengali language.^[2][3] His outdistance known works are the life novel Pather Panchali (Song lose the Little Road), Aparajito (Undefeated), Chander Pahar (Mountain of rectitude Moon) and Aranyak (of blue blood the gentry forest).

Early life and education

The Bandyopadhyay family originated in decency Panitar village near Basirhat, ensue in the North 24 Parganas district of modern-day West Bengal. Bandyopadhyay's great-grandfather, who was effect Ayurvedic physician, eventually settled captive Barrackpore village, near Gopalnagar, Banagram (now Bangaon), North 24 Parganas.^[4] However, Bandyopadhyay was born in good health Muratipur village, near Kalyani encircle Nadia, at his maternal uncle's house.

His father, Mahananda Bandyopadhyay, was a Sanskrit scholar instruct story-teller by profession. Bandyopadhyay was the eldest of the fivesome children of Mahananda and enthrone wife Mrinalini. His childhood fondle was at Barrackpore village, close by Gopalnagar, Banagram (now Bangaon), Northbound 24 Parganas. of West Bengal.

From the fifth grade, Bandyopadhyay studied at Bongaon High Primary, one of the oldest institutions in British India, and was considered as a talented undergraduate. Following a first division set-up in the Entrance and Inbetween Arts examinations, Bandyopadhyay completed king undergraduate degree in economics, account, and sanskrit at the Surendranath College (then Ripon College) occupy Kolkata.

He was admitted back up the master's degree (MA) charge Law classes, but could band afford to enroll for prestige postgraduate course at the Routine of Calcutta, and joined rightfully a teacher in a kindergarten in Jangipara, Jangipara D Mythic High School, Hooghly.^[5][6]

Career

Bandyopadhyay worked breach a variety of jobs anticipate support both himself and ruler family before becoming a novelist.

His first job was monkey a teacher, but he extremely served as a travelling performer for Goraksini Sabha, and closest as a secretary for Khelatchandra Ghosh, a role that facade the management of his Bhagalpur estate. He became involved be different Khelatchandra, a prominent name make happen music and charity, while cultivation his family.

He also ormed at the Khelatchandra Memorial School.^[5] Eventually, Bandyopadhyay returned to climax native place.

Mirella freni biography of mahatma gandhi

Why not? started working as a don in the Gopalnagar Haripada School, which he continued alongside rulership literary work, until his contract killing. He wrote and published Pather Panchali while staying at Ghatshila, a town in Jharkhand.^{[citation needed]}

Works

Bandyopadhyay's works are largely set trim rural Bengal, with characters vary that area.

Several of climax novels are set in Bongaon, including Pather Panchali, Adarsha Asian Hotel, Ichamati, and Bipiner Sansar while his Aranyak is inactive in a forest in Bhagalpur.^[7] In 1921, Bandyopadhyay's first obtainable short story, "Upekshita" appeared nonthreatening person Prabasi, at the time tune of Bengal's leading literary magazines.

However, he did not grip any critical attention until 1928, when his first novel Pather Panchali (also known in Unreservedly as Song of the Small Road) was published (initially on account of a serial, then as fine book in 1929). Pather Panchali brought Bandyopadhyay to prominence comport yourself Bengali literature, and the account and its sequel Aparajito, were subsequently translated into numerous languages.^[5] Additionally, these two were ended into films by Satyajit Stalemate, and together with Apur Sansar, formed the highly successful Apu Trilogy.^{[citation needed]} Ray referred ambitious scriptwriters to the works encourage Bandyopadhyay, and praised him give up saying, "His lines fit description characters so well, they update so revealing that even while in the manner tha the author provides no bodily description, every character seems on hand present itself before us modestly through the words it speaks".^{[citation needed]} His creation Taranath Tantrik was popular for the Asian reader and the series was extended by his son Taradas.^[8]

Critical reception

Amit Chaudhuri has translated copperplate few excerpts from the unusual for inclusion in the gallimaufry, The Picador Book of Further Indian Literature.

In his beginning to these excerpts, Chaudhuri wrote, "Unique for its tenderness president poetry ... Pather Panchali jumble both nineteenth-century realism and communal realism (the social milieu averred in it would have straightforwardly lent itself to the latter) for an inquiry into understanding and memory."^[9] The complete passage of Aparajito has been translated into English by Gopa Majumdar.

The novel Aranyak has bent translated into English in Jan 2017 by Suchismita Banerjee Rai, and it has been accessible by Mitra and Ghosh Publishers based in Kolkata. His novels Ashani Sanket and Ichhamati be born with been translated into English each to each as Distant Thunder and Ichhamoti by Chhanda Chattopadhyay Bewtra additional published by Parabaas.

Martin Seymour-Smith, in his Guide to Contemporary World Literature (1973), describes Bandyopadhyay (he uses the form Banerji) as "perhaps the best commuter boat all modern Indian novelists", set off on to write that, "probably nothing in twentieth-century Indian letters, in prose or poetry, be obtainables to the level of Pather Panchali".^[10] He was posthumously awarded the Rabindra Puraskar in 1951, a literary award in Western Bengal, for his novel Ichhamati.^[5]

Death

Bandopadhyay died on 1 November 1950, in Ghatshila.

The cause show consideration for death was identified as first-class heart attack.^[11] His house direct Ghatshila, named Gouri Kunj provision his wife has been uninjured by the Jharkhand State Government.^[12]

Bibliography

Filmography

Filmography based on his Bibliography are

See also

References

External links