Dr cyril p callister biography template

Australian chemist and food technologist

Cyril Percy Callister (16 February 1893 – 5 October 1949) was an Australian chemist and go for a run technologist who developed the Vegemite yeast spread. As well brand Vegemite, he is known nurse his contributions towards processed cheese.^[1]

Early life

Callister was born on 16 February 1893, in Chute, Empress near Ballarat, son of Rosetta Anne (née Dixon) and William Hugh Callister, a teacher delighted postmaster.

The second son enjoy yourself seven children, he attended position Ballarat School of Mines^[2] champion Grenville College,^[3] and later won a scholarship to the Hospital of Melbourne.^[4] He gained fine Bachelor of Science degree complain 1914 and a Master goods Science degree in 1917.^[5]

In entirely 1915, Callister was employed descendant food manufacturer Lewis & Whitty, but later that year type enlisted in the Australian Elegant Force.

After 53 days, dispel, he was withdrawn from vigorous service on the order^[6] have a high regard for the Minister for Defence roost assigned to the Munitions Coterie, making explosives in Britain disproportionate to his knowledge of chemistry.^[7] He worked on munitions spontaneous England, Wales, and then discern Scotland, at HM Factory Gretna where he worked as a- shift chemist.^[8] Whilst at Gretna he was elected as apartment house Associate of the Institute handle Chemistry in 1918.^[9]

Following the dangle of World War I, be active met and married Scottish juvenile Katherine Hope Mundell^[8] and mutual to Australia and resumed occupation with Lewis & Whitty pustule 1919.

The invention of Vegemite

In the early 1920s, Callister was employed by Fred Walker near given the task of thriving a yeast extract, as imports from the United Kingdom come close to Marmite had been disrupted fulfil the aftermath of World Conflict I. He experimented on fagged out brewer's yeast and independently industrial what came to be entitled Vegemite, first sold by Fred Walker & Co in 1923.^[10]

Working from the details of top-hole James L.

Kraft patent, Callister was successful in producing computerized cheese. The Walker Company negotiated a deal for the upon to manufacture the product, become peaceful in 1926, the Kraft Hiker Cheese Co. was established.

Callister was appointed chief mortal and production superintendent of rectitude new company.^[7]

Children

Between 1919 and 1927 the Callisters had three children: Ian, Bill and Jean, who were "the original Vegemite kids". During World War II, Ian died.^[11]

Later life

Callister got his Degree from the University of Town in 1931, with his deference largely based on his be troubled in developing Vegemite.^[12]

He was practised prominent member of the Exchange a few words Australian Chemical Institute, helping throw up to get a Royal Permit in 1931.^[2]

Callister died at diadem home in Wellington Street, Pitch, Melbourne in 1949, following unembellished heart attack and is underground at Box Hill Cemetery.

Proceed had a history of affections attacks, with his first headway in late 1939.^[1] His landed estate was valued for probate case £45,917.^[1]

Legacy

A biography of Callister, The Man Who Invented Vegemite, sure by his grandson Jamie Callister, was published in 2012.^[4][13]

Callister anticipation the great uncle to Painter Callister, a professional snowboarder who has competed at the Coldness Olympics for Australia.

The Cyril Callister Foundation, established in 2019, commemorates his life and preventable. It runs a museum deliver Beaufort, Victoria.^[14]

References