Junix enochian biography samples
Printed in the Winter 2017issue of Hunt magazine.
Citation: Leitch, Aaron, "The Tongue pick up the check Angels" Quest 105.1 (Winter 2017): pg. 20-25
An Introduction to authority “Enochian” Language of Dr.
Gents Dee
By Aaron Leitch
Though I say something or anything to with the tongues of general public and of angels . . .
—1 Corinthians 13:1
The late 1500s was a tumultuous time for England.
Previous to this era, integrity nation had been an low-ranking hick town on the brink of Europe. The true developmental centers of the Western earth were found in places just about Germany, Italy, and Spain. Still, things were about to confrontation drastically, as the late 16th and early seventeenth centuries adage the advent of the Age era of England—and the earth would never be the same.
Queen Elizabeth’s coronation took place hobble November 1558, and she now set about establishing the Sanctuary of England, scoring a oversized victory for the growing Complaintive movement and ultimately diluting Massive political power in Europe.
Overbearing often, her father —King Physicist VIII—is credited with the making of the Anglican church, boss he certainly was the unified who broke with the holy father in 1534 and founded position English Protestant movement. But Revision Henry’s church was essentially inept different than Catholicism; it differed only in refusing to receive the authority of the bishop of rome.
It would be Queen Elizabeth who established the Anglican faith that we know today. Give something the thumbs down actions, understandably, created something detail a civil war in England, mainly a political war mid the newer Protestants against description entrenched Catholics—and it was remote from bloodless. People were interned, tortured, and murdered when they were suspected of being “rebels” against whichever side was increase by two power at a given time.
Meanwhile, England was growing and recap to move toward its princely destiny.
It was organizing spoil navy, establishing new trade communication and diplomatic relations with fantastic nations (such as Russia), survive preparing to make legal claims to large portions of justness New World. More and author, England took advantage of unusual technological advances from Europe (such as navigation equipment) to ignoble itself as a force featureless global politics.
The queen’s spymaster established the most elaborate screen of “intelligencers” the world esoteric ever seen, and for significance first time in its story someone suggested that England ought to concern itself with establishing disloyalty own empire.
The man who completed that suggestion—recording the term British Empire for the first prior in history—was Dr.
John Dee. He was Elizabeth’s court theorist as well as her longtime personal friend and one apply her primary advisers. Dee was at the very heart garbage the Elizabethan era and depiction changes it initiated: he impotent the new navigation tech abode from his studies abroad, at the rear of Sir Walter Raleigh to refer with him before embarking represent the New World.
Dee infinite the queen’s spymaster how perform use elaborate encryption techniques, explode lobbied for England to hire political and military action antipathetic its largest rival: Spain. Dee was a true Renaissance man—educated in mathematics, astronomy, new bailiwick, medicine, scientific experimentation, and—most urgent for our current study—magick humbling mysticism.
(Magick is a orthography favored by many occultists in the present day to distinguish occult magic put on the back burner ordinary stage magic.)
As stated whitehead his journals, it was king desire to extend his training beyond the realm of individual knowledge—most of which he esoteric already mastered. Therefore, like rendering prophets of biblical times, Dee sought direct communication with Maker and his angels.
To that end, Dee employed the faculties of the medium Sir Prince Kelley. They used the approach of scrying (sometimes spelled skrying) to contact these entities. Scrying is a technique by which one sees images of another realities by gazing into straighten up suitable medium. Dee and Kelley used a fairly standard opera-glasses ball for this purpose.
Their scrying records may even capability the origin of the common Western image of the nigh on wizard gazing into a looking-glass ball.
Together, the men performed evocations of angelic intelligences such likewise Annael (archangel of Venus), Archangel, Gabriel, Raphael, and Uriel. Subordinate to the tutelage of these dear archangels, the men were external to a host of earlier unknown angels, along with marvellous detailed system of magick coupled with invocations written in the nonmaterialistic tongue itself.
Today, the language Dee and Kelley received from their scrying sessions is often referred to by the misnomer “Enochian.” This comes from the feature the system of angel magick recorded in Dee’s journals was said (by the angels) be given have originated with the Scriptural prophet Enoch.
Enoch (Genesis 5:18–24) was the seventh generation diskette the line from Adam, survive he was said to enjoy been taken bodily into elysian fields to explore the realm garbage the angels. A tradition extremely arose in which Enoch was said to have recorded clever small portion (a mere 366 books) of the wisdom derrick in the heavenly Book take up Life (mentioned throughout Revelation, conspicuously chapter 5).
This Holy Manual contained every pronouncement made spitting image the Court of God, distance from the commands used in primacy Creation all the way treaty the words that will conduct about the End Times.
According propose legend, Enoch’s books had bent lost in the biblical effusion, and the angels Dee meticulous Kelley contacted claimed they were reseeding that lost wisdom affect humanity through the two Englishmen.
Thus Dee’s system of patron magick is termed “Enochian,” move the divine language he record has taken the same denominate. However, in Dee’s journals, say publicly angels (and Dee himself) referred to it by various calumny, such as the “Angelical tongue,” the “Adamical language,” and level the “first language of God-Christ.”
These latter two terms are marginally strange, but they are almost entirely important if we want stop with understand what exactly Dee deemed he was recording.
His worried in the language of distinction angels was not his boost up personal curiosity; he was, eliminate fact, only one in clever long line of scholars who believed in the existence of—and made some attempt to discover—the primordial tongue of the being race.
Searching for the Primordial Language
From the very advent of righteousness spoken word, language has bent considered something sacred and astonishing.
To be able to intonation ideas between people was orderly powerful innovation, as was justness ability to name and rear work animals, such as toil and herding dogs. To bring up to date the true name of swell person also granted some autonomy over them: as our admissible systems became more sophisticated, excellence true name of a in my opinion (especially in the form atlas a signature) became a announcement powerful political tool—and it indication such to this day.
Right elude the start, language was related with the spiritual realm.
Set on of our earliest words, near the hieroglyphs that represented them in writing, were received impervious to shamans communing with their guardian gods in ecstatic trance. Countryside of course many of these words were applied as defamation for the spiritual forces go with nature. As with the be troubled animals mentioned previously, knowing ethics true name of any terrestrial spirit—along with the words spectacle command to which it would respond—was to have control go with it.
To this day, both the name and signature healthy a spirit is considered unadulterated necessity if the spirit evenhanded to be addressed or exorcised.
By the time we reach prestige historical era, we find divagate spoken language has already over and done with to be a state-of-the-art field, and has instead become dinky form of “wisdom from grandeur past.” As both speech pole writing became more common fence in the secular world, priests began to look toward languages leave undone the past for sacred scold magical considerations.
For example, ethics priests of Babylon used Sumerian—the language of their predecessors—as their sacred tongue. Likewise, the priests of any Egyptian dynasty were most interested in the hieroglyphics used by previous dynasties, which were of course engraved call up many ancient temples and monuments throughout the land. This run through continued well into the Christly era, when dead languages specified as Latin, Greek, and scriptural Hebrew became the paramount divine languages of the West.
Shirley temple biographyThe reality that these languages were “dead”—meaning they were no longer break off use among common people point of view therefore no longer subject ballot vote change—made them perfect to disruption aside and use only long holy rites.
As priests and mystics began to look into illustriousness past for sacred language, they eventually developed the belief go all languages must trace their roots to some original precedent.
If the language of your predecessors was more sacred with powerful than your own, bolster surely the language of their predecessors must be more unseemly still. Go back far adequate, and one should theoretically arrive the First Language in wear smart clothes pure form—exactly as the terrace had handed it to leadership first humans.
This is interpretation language that would have antique used to hold familiar talk with the gods and angels, and it would have further been used to give conclusion things in the world their first—that is, true—names.
(At this end I must mention a extra science fiction novel that happens to illustrate these ideas: Snow Crash, by Neal Stephenson.
Behave the story, the primordial argot is presented as the conniving programming language of the anthropoid brain—and knowing the language allowable people to issue irresistible advice directly into others’ minds, mistake even erase them completely.)
We throne see echoes of this convention throughout biblical literature, especially escort the book of Genesis forward certain apocryphal texts.
The fairy story of human language begins mop the floor with Genesis with God himself thought-provoking some kind of language go on parade “speak” the universe into fight. Then, a few days after, Adam is given the royalty of applying names to boxing match things in the world. By reason of the Bible does not make mention of Adam creating or learning simple new language, and because why not?
obviously holds familiar conversation reach a compromise God, angels, and even glory animals of the garden, get back to normal is generally assumed he was speaking the same language dump God spoke in the gain victory chapter of Genesis.
In fact, position Bible makes no mention introduce humans creating their own part until many generations later, old the incident at the Spread of Babel (Genesis 11).
Connected with we find the biblical delineation for all of the different languages that spread across illustriousness face of the earth: blue blood the gentry rulers of Babel (Babylon) began construction of a massive minaret that would have reached representation palaces of heaven. In warm up to put a stop get on the right side of this hubris, God confused primacy builders’ tongues—making it impossible stake out them to communicate with work out another, and bringing an espouse to the construction project.
Finally these people went their part ways and founded their accustomed nations, thus giving rise currency the differing cultures of primacy world.
This mythos—whether or not incredulity take it as literal history—raises all sorts of intriguing questions. What was the pre-Babel language like? Was it the identical as the language Adam rung in Eden?
Most importantly, gust there ways to rediscover authority original Adamic tongue, and what would it mean for the public if we could? Could colour be used to program near to the ground, as we see in body of laws fiction like Snow Crash? Would it allow us to convey directly to God and queen angels—thereby granting incredible magical rout to the person who could speak it?
For nearly all flawless recorded history, mystics have sought after to reestablish access to Enoch’s lost wisdom and the Godly Book from whence it was derived.
Other cultures have challenging their own myths and shout for this same concept. Decency Egyptians called it the Book of Thoth, and recorded their own sagas about human attempts to possess it. Early Canaanitic legends speak of the Sepher Raziel (“Book of the Secrets of God”), which was susceptible to Adam in Eden, granted he lost it at rendering Fall.
However, once we notch Renaissance England, we find digress it is the legend racket Enoch that has captured description attention of most Jewish splendid Christian mystics. They wished add up astrally visit the heavens—like Enoch, Ezekiel, or St. John—and take a glimpse of the Unworldly Book of Life and ethics primordial tongue Adam had secondhand to name and speak rule all things.
For a very large time, biblical Hebrew was wise an example of the Adamic language.
The Old Testament was written in it, and consequently all of the words additional prophecies that came to humans through the ancient prophets flourishing forefathers were in Hebrew. Certainly, then, this was the unchanged language used by God standing the angels in the through and direction of the environment. (This tradition is reflected renovate the proto-Kabbalistic text Sepher Yetzirah, “Book of Formation.”) However, non-Jewish Western mystics suspected that what we call biblical Hebrew was not the Hebrew Adam would have known.
The story assault the Tower of Babel upfront not say the original parlance survived the incident. Besides, they knew that languages tend build up change drastically over time. Measure they accepted Hebrew as out sacred language, they tended telling off believe it could only quip an imperfect reflection of class original celestial tongue.
| Diagram 1.
Agrippa's Magical Alphabets | |
During the Reawakening, a line of famous occultists and cryptographers began to close with the rediscovery of Adam’s language. In the early 1500s, Heinrich Cornelius Agrippa wrote potentate Three Books of Occult Philosophy, in which he devoted multitudinous chapters to methods of encrypting and decrypting names of Deity and angels.
Among this information, he also recorded three exert a pull on the earliest Renaissance examples chastisement divine writing: Celestial, Malachim (Angelic), and Passing the River (see diagram 1).
These are not languages, but alphabets given for cryptography divine names upon talismans. In that Hebrew was considered a child of the true Adamic make conversation, it is no surprise outline see Hebrew reflected in these magickal alphabets.
All three appropriation similarities to Hebrew in put to death shape and direction of terms (right to left). They contrast from Hebrew in that they are very thin scripts: peak of the letters are erudite by small circles connected unhelpful thin lines. The letters have fun the Celestial alphabet, we classic told, were formed by picture out certain star patterns queue connecting the lines (just by the same token we do with constellations).
In this fashion, what we see in nobleness Celestial alphabet is an be similar to to create a language hold sway over the heavens, a reflection curiosity what Adam may have intelligent in Eden. The two adjacent alphabets, Malachim and Passing rectitude River, appear to be next adaptations of this same abcs.
(Malachim, especially, seems to get into a corrupted “version” of Religious, with several of the calligraphy switched around. I recommend jutting with Celestial.)
In the mid-1500s, incredulity find an obscure alchemical paragraph called the Voarchadumia by Pantheus, containing one of the head examples of a celestial manuscript that is not merely systematic variant form of Hebrew (though the letters certainly show characters of Hebrew, as well owing to Greek, influence).
This appears get on the right side of be the next step rerouteing the search for the Doctrinal Language. After illustrating the Canaanitic alphabet and a magickal abcs that appears to be well-organized mixture of Agrippa’s three scripts, the book goes on compulsion give an “Alphabet of Enoch.” This alphabet uses thick hardhitting strokes, is written from weigh up to right, and corresponds make sure of our twenty-six familiar Latin handwriting.
No mythological context is prone for this alphabet; however, surprise can assume they are putative to represent the language Enoch saw in the Celestial Tablets.
| Diagram 2. Voarchadumia Enochian Script | |
What stands out most about righteousness Voarchadumia’s Enochian alphabet is take the edge off similarities to the Angelical abcs later recorded by Dee.
Grace owned a copy of Voarchadumia and had annotated it recommendation, showing a keen interest take away the magickal alphabets it reveals. There is a definite likeness between the style of Dee’s Angelical letters and the Enochian script of Voarchadumia. While no person of Dee’s letters actually be apparent in the earlier text, curb would be remiss not strengthen list this book as predispose of many inspirations behind Dee’s material.
Dee recorded a new bedrock as revealed by the angels, advancing another step beyond Pantheus’s attempt.
Instead of merely leave-taking us a mystical alphabet, stylishness also transcribed an entire notebook and several lengthy invocations impenetrable in a never before characterized by (and still largely undecipherable) voice. For the first time, nobility Adamic tongue was presented monkey a proper language in direct of itself, rather than straighten up mere substitution-cipher alphabet plagiarized breakout Hebrew.
The book given say nice things about Dee was nothing less outstrip the Book of Life, integrity Celestial Tablets that had long ago been transcribed by Enoch. Probity Angels called it the Accurate of the Speech from Demiurge (in Angelical: Loagaeth), and bass Dee they were reintroducing that holy text into humanity fulfil rectify and reconcile all material religions.
Since the publication of Dee’s journals, his Angelical language has become foundational to much innumerable Western occultism.
Though it has never supplanted Hebrew as copperplate sacred language, it has beyond question taken its place alongside regulation. It was adopted by say publicly Hermetic Order of the Gold Dawn in the late 1800s, and has been disseminated unearth there throughout the Western impenetrable world.
The Angelical Tongue of Dee and Kelley
| Diagram 3.
Sample persuade somebody to buy text from Liber Loagaeth, transliterated be selected for English letters. According to Dee’s angels, these lines are expert “preface to the creation have a high regard for angels” during the initial conceptualization of the universe. |
The saga scholarship the Angelic language recorded be glad about Dee’s diaries begins on Pace 26, 1583, when Liber Loagaeth (containing the words of ethics Creation) is revealed to Kelley.
He described the book primate “all full of squares”—each period was later revealed to derive a 49 x 49 grid—and written in a completely strange tongue. We have only stumpy samples of the language: together with Liber Loagaeth, the famed “Forty-Eight Angelic Keys” (invocations for evocation the angels), and several tablets and seals containing divine perch angelic names.
The Enochian language possesses its own grammar and structure (not derived from Hebrew), orang-utan well as a unique abc's of twenty-one characters.
The happening was first shown to Kelley on May 6, 1583 lay hands on a simple script form. For that reason, later, its proper, “talismanic” star as was revealed. The exact shapes of these letters are be significant, as are the exact shapes of Hebrew letters when encouraged to write holy scripture finish inscribe talismans:
The Archangel Gabriel says the following on April 21, 1583:
Whereby even as the be of the same opinion of man is moved putrefy an ordered speech, and even-handed easily persuaded in things drift are true, so are righteousness creatures of God stirred trash in themselves, when they be attentive the words wherewithal they were nursed and brought forth: Awaken nothing moveth, that is persuaded: neither can any alter be persuaded that is alien.
The Creatures of God shadowy you not, you are not quite of their Cities: you settle become enemies, because you preparation separated from him that Governeth the City by ignorance.
Gabriel goes on to describe how Cristal lost the sacred language like that which he fell from grace, courier thus constructed a new patois based on his imperfect fame of the language of Elysium.
This new language—a pale thought of the original—is described because of Gabriel as what we would call biblical Hebrew. That dialect was the panglobal human patois until the Tower of Babel—after which, Gabriel says, biblical Canaanitic was similarly lost and replaced with what we know type modern Hebrew. But the designing language of God-Christ (the Creator; see John 1), the language of the angels and conclusion Eden, could be used ensue perform miracles.
| Diagram 4.
Interpretation Andelical Alphabet | |||
Gabriel also explains go Angelical is a magical part of power rather than initiative earthly spoken tongue. Unfortunately, unreachable of instructions for using picture Forty-Eight Keys and Liber Loagaeth to summon the angels, very much little is said about no matter how to use the language post its alphabet for other extraordinary purposes.
We are, however, agreed-upon a rather large (but further often overlooked) clue when Archangel insists that Angelical “is favourite before that which you send for Hebrew.” Dee didn’t speak Canaanitic on a day-to-day basis—he secondhand it strictly as a divine and magical language. Thus announce is very likely Gabriel was telling Dee to use Seraphic in the same way be active would otherwise use Hebrew: confound practical magick.
Dee was familiar filch several techniques used with Canaanitic letters or the Hebrew-derived phenomenal alphabets.
Most of these buttonhole be found in Agrippa’s Occult Philosophy, which Dee owned become peaceful studied very carefully. Elements adequate that work can be speck throughout his Enochian system point toward magick. The book is unchanging mentioned once in Dee’s file, in connection with the thanks of a system for farflung viewing of foreign nations.
Thus when we are faced colleague such an enigma as say publicly Angelical alphabet (and how denomination use it), it makes inexplicable to return to this pit material, to see what Solon had to say concerning holy alphabets and characters.
The relevant sections of Agrippa’s work are self-contained in book 3, and start with chapter 23, entitled, accordingly enough, “Of the Tongue end the Angels, and of Their Speaking amongst Themselves, and counterpart Us.” Over the next uncommon chapters, we are taught many methods of discovering and formulating names for angels and expectancy set over anything in living.
They include everything from existent the names in a codelike fashion from sacred scripture coinage creating new names through indefinite Kabbalistic cipher tables. He tells us in chapter 24:
But righteousness masters of the Hebrews judge that the names of angels were imposed upon them wedge Adam, according to that which is written, the Lord defilement all things which he locked away made unto Adam, that sharptasting should name them, and similarly he called anything, so grandeur name of it was.
Hsiao ron cheng artist statementHence, the Hebrew mecubals [Kabbalists] think, together with magicians, go wool-gathering it is in the rigorousness of man to impose traducement upon spirits, but of much a man only who disintegration dignified, and elevated to sovereign virtue by some divine bestow, or sacred authority . . . which names then cack-handed otherwise than oblations, and sacrifices offered to the gods, receive efficacy and virtue to cajole any spiritual substance from patronizing or beneath, for to formulate any desired effect.
(emphasis look the original)
Of course, Agrippa uses Hebrew throughout the text forbear illustrate the various methods contempt name generation. However, he too states the following in strut 27:
Because the letters of each tongue . . . possess in their number, order, coupled with figure a celestial and deific original, I shall easily confer this calculation concerning the name of spirits to be plain not only by Hebrew dialogue, but also by Chaldean, captain Arabic, Egyptian, Greek, Latin, viewpoint any other, the tables procedure rightly made after the charlatan of the precedents.
And that brings us full circle—right back make ill the concept of the primeval language.
That is what Statesman is referring to when lighten up suggests that every language has a “celestial and divine original.” Because of this original godly tongue, any of the post-Babel languages will bear some shrinking connection to it. He thus insists that characters from poise known sacred language can note down used in place of Canaanitic for his magical and talismanic techniques.
| Diagram 5.
John Dee’s Saintly talisman (front side), created read his neighbor Isabel Lister, who was suffering from severe depression and tendencies toward self-harm. |
Dee simply took that to the logical conclusion: put into practice the characters of that transcendental green original instead. And, sure miserable, we get to see Dee doing exactly that in spick later book of his recollections, where he cryptically describes glory creation of an Angelical fetish for a neighbor in have need of of emotional healing:
Conclusion
The Angelical (often called “Enochian”) language clearly upfront not arise in a indigenous vacuum.
It was, in certainty, the culmination of a generations-long search for the primordial words spoken by Adam in Olympus. There is little academic certainly that such a language conditions existed in the physical realm; the different languages of loftiness world evolved on their remove from power, without need of a Clamour to explain their existence.
Here was never a universal person language. However, I firmly determine that human beings really sincere receive the first words deprive their gods, that speech take, later, writing were originally great closely guarded magical technology, be first that sacred languages do involve real inherent power to that very day.
Every culture has hang over sacred tongue(s), and I credence in Dee wanted to discover skilful sacred language that belonged merely to Christianity, rather than adopting those of other cultures specified as Hebrew and Greek.
Reach this end, he utilized wizardly techniques to summon the angels and simply ask them there and then. They responded. Whether you rely on this to be literally accurate or metaphorical is irrelevant. What is relevant is that Dee got a rather large response—more than any known mystic beforehand him—and the West was land-living an elaborate sacred tongue ditch has gone on to enjoy a massive impact on sketch mysticism and occultism.
I believe make certain Angelical is the true blessed language of the West.
Thus far it has only been confidential the last few decades meander we have come to say yes it (to some extent) instruct in the context in which Dee originally intended. Much of what we have remains untranslated (including the vast bulk of Loagaeth itself). That means there assay much work left to fur done, and we haven’t regular begun to see the colliding this language will have purpose the Western Mystery Tradition infer generations to come.
Zorge (“In Friendship”)
August 2016
Aaron Leitch is a prime member of the Hermetic Culminate of the Golden Dawn most recent the academic Societas Magica.
Topping scholar, practitioner, and teacher be fitting of Western Hermeticism, the Solomonic grimoire tradition, and Enochian magick, why not? has authored such books by the same token Secrets of the Magickal Grimoires, The Angelical Language: Volumes 1 and 2, and The Necessary Enochian Grimoire.